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The faster your vet diagnoses the cause, the better for your cat, as they can deliver timely treatments and prevent the issue from becoming more serious. Lastly, ensure your feline isn’t grooming excessively because this could be a sign of boredom, depression, stress, or anxiety. Hair loss can happen if a feline has a high level of steroids. The abnormal hormone levels cause the hair follicles to diminish, and sadly, the hair might never grow back. Your vet can help relieve this condition by administering food tests, then eliminating allergens from your feline’s diet. In some cases, the cat can be allergic to more foods; however, you must remove all problematic foods from your cat’s diet immediately and permanently.
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Infections
The mites feed on skin debris, causing the ear canal to become inflamed, itchy, and painful. The mite debris is usually dark brown to black in color and looks like dirt in the ears. The severe itching and headshaking lead to small cuts, crusting, and hair loss on the ears, face, and neck.
What Is The Main Reason Cats Lose Hair On Their Ears?
An allergic reaction to mosquito bites can cause an inflammation of the skin with crusted, slow-healing sores on the outer ears, nose, and rarely the footpads and eyelids of cats. Often referred to as miliary dermatitis, these tiny “millet seed” eruptions will crust over, ooze, then dry, leaving a small patch of hair loss. Treatment includes keeping the cat inside and using a prescribed insect repellent when exposure to mosquitoes is anticipated. Be sure to use only repellents prescribed by your veterinarian and specifically made for cats. Feline solar dermatitis, also called radiation or ultraviolet dermatitis, is seen most commonly in white cats or cats with white ears that have had longterm exposure to the sun.
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Solar Dermatitis (Radiation Dermatitis) in Cats
Because ringworm can spread quickly to other pets and people, swift treatment is essential. One of the best ways to diagnose ringworm is by doing a fungal culture. Your vet will take a hair sample and place it on a petri dish to see if fungal growth is growing. The most reliable way to relieve symptoms involves diet trials or prescription diets. Most diet trials will last around eight weeks, so it’s essential to realize this will not be a quick fix. This ear cleaning solution offers ear care for dogs and cats.
Rarely, a disease affects the outer ear alone or affects it first. CBD can also be a good method to prevent hair loss by providing your pet with many nutrients essential for maintaining a healthy coat and skin. Keeping your pet on a consistent CBD regimen can also help lower their overall stress, making the likelihood of an irritation coming from anxiety less likely. Other possible causes for your pet’s hair loss include chronic stress, allergies, sunburn, aging, or a medical condition. Below, I will discuss these reasons in detail and possible solutions, so let’s jump right in. If you notice hair loss on your cat's ears, don't hesitate to take them to your vet.
What Is Cat Hair Loss On Ears?
Mange is another type of contagious mite infestation that causes intense itching, especially around the face, ears, and neck. Skin in the affected areas shows a good deal of hair loss, and the skin typically begins to cover over in a kind of grayish-yellow crust that is similar to a bad case of eczema. This overgrooming can lead to hair loss, called psychogenic alopecia.
This may happen on any part of the cat’s body, and the cat’s ears are no exception. In most cases, hair loss is a symptom of an underlying infection or a disease that your cat is dealing with. The rabbit flea is found mainly in Europe and Australia and can be transmitted to cats. The fleas adhere tightly to the skin of the cat and typically affect the tip of the ear, where it may cause inflammation to the skin.
Reducing a cat's stress level
Felines might also deal with food allergies, causing them to scratch their skin and groom it excessively, leading to hair loss on certain parts of the body, such as the ears. This could be from bacterial or fungal infections, causing your cat to lose hair in the affected areas. Sometimes, infections may even be caused by your cat licking their skin until there is an open wound, which can then become infected, making hair loss even worse. Afterwards, allergic skin disease is often established as a diagnosis of exclusion. Referral to a veterinary dermatologist may also be considered for specific allergy testing or immunotherapy. There are several immunosuppressants used for managing allergies in cats, depending on the cause, alongside food trials if food allergy is part of the issue.
Ringworm
There are also a few other options that you can try at home for a cat losing hair on ears. The remaining 14% involved a combination of psychogenic alopecia and medical causes of itching and hair loss. Your vet will prescribe the medications and will explain to you how to take care of the wound. Some cats will even need an Elizabethan collar – to prevent them from scratching the wound. Cats love to sunbathe, as we all know, however, cats with light fur have sensitive skin and the sun’s rays can cause an allergic reaction in them.
These include Cornish and Devon Rex, as well as Siamese and Burmese breeds. Your vet will have various tests and tools to help diagnose hair loss. Skin issues are not always a straightforward, easy fix though. They can be pretty frustrating for both owner and vet since it often takes multiple tests and treatments to help improve the skin.
Also, your vet might recommend a collar to prevent your cat scratching and creating wounds or exacerbating the problem. You should not use them outside of the vet’s guidance as they can be potentially dangerous if used incorrectly. It is very rare in cats, so the possibility of your cat having this disorder is extremely low, but it is worth a mention. Some believe that this condition is overdiagnosed and other physical causes are the real reason for hair loss.
If you know your cat is allergic to dust, make sure to clean your house more thoroughly than usual. Your house should not have any mold anyway, but if it does, get rid of it. This condition is caused by your cat not feeling well mentally. Mite infestation should be taken seriously as it can lead to bacterial infections, swelling, and in the worst case scenario, deafness. The affected skin loses hair and gets a grayish-yellow crust that resembles a horrible case of eczema. Kelly has more than 12 years experience as a professional writer and editor.
Several immune-mediated diseases may affect the outer ear and the ear canal (also see pemphigus). Immune-mediated diseases are confirmed using a biopsy of primary lesions. A variety of skin conditions affect the outside part of the ear, called the pinna.
Your veterinarian will be able to prescribe the best treatment for your pet. Because mites can survive off the host for a variable amount of time, all bedding, brushes, and objects in your cat’s environment should be thoroughly cleaned. Any other cats or dogs in the household should be considered infested and should also be treated. So, as soon as you see symptoms of acquired hair loss caused by other conditions in your feline such as bald patches on cat’s ears, call your vet and ask for further guidance.
Sometimes crusty patches develop around the ears and other affected areas. Ringworm is very contagious, and it can be diagnosed by culturing the hair for the fungus. There are a number of possible treatments to eliminate the infection. Hair loss in cats can have fungal and parasitic causes, such as ringworm, mites, or flea allergies. Food allergies are another possibility, as are metabolic conditions such as hyperthyroidism (overproduction of thyroid hormones).
Overgrooming and licking is the major consequence of this condition. Excessive grooming leads to hair loss, as more hair is falling out than growing. Alopecia areata is a rare disease that we don’t know a lot about. Some believe it to be an autoimmune disease, while others believe that the cause of the disease is the cat’s diet.
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